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S077 2/2 | Language immersion as linguistic ideology

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Session Information

The term 'immersion' was coined in the mid-1960s in Quebec, Canada, when English-speaking parents requested the schooling of their children in French. Since then, language immersion - which entails the exposure of language learners to social environments where the target language is spoken - has come to be viewed as the most efficient language learning method in schools where various forms of language immersion are being implemented and enforced, in the language teaching industry where immersion is often highlighted as a central feature of language learning programs, and among enterprises in the experience economy where activities based on 'immersion-experiences' are being designed and marketed. By viewing 'immersion' as linguistic ideology, this symposium aims to critically engage with the discourses, practices and subjectivities that are animated by the concept, and to ask how these relate to social structures and processes of power, inequality and (neoliberal) governance. It explores how social actors in the various contexts where 'immersion' has been adapted, imagine, resignify and challenge the concept, and what the educational, social and political-economic consequences are for them. The symposium is organized by Beatriz Lorente and Larissa Schedel. The featured speakers are Eva Codó, Shuang Gao and Ruanni Tupas.

August 20, 2021 02:30 PM - August 20, 2022 06:00 PM(Europe/Amsterdam)
Venue : Room 1
20210820T1430 20210820T1800 Europe/Amsterdam S077 2/2 | Language immersion as linguistic ideology

The term 'immersion' was coined in the mid-1960s in Quebec, Canada, when English-speaking parents requested the schooling of their children in French. Since then, language immersion - which entails the exposure of language learners to social environments where the target language is spoken - has come to be viewed as the most efficient language learning method in schools where various forms of language immersion are being implemented and enforced, in the language teaching industry where immersion is often highlighted as a central feature of language learning programs, and among enterprises in the experience economy where activities based on 'immersion-experiences' are being designed and marketed. By viewing 'immersion' as linguistic ideology, this symposium aims to critically engage with the discourses, practices and subjectivities that are animated by the concept, and to ask how these relate to social structures and processes of power, inequality and (neoliberal) governance. It explores how social actors in the various contexts where 'immersion' has been adapted, imagine, resignify and challenge the concept, and what the educational, social and political-economic consequences are for them. The symposium is organized by Beatriz Lorente and Larissa Schedel. The featured speakers are Eva Codó, Shuang Gao and Ruanni Tupas.

Room 1 AILA 2021 aila2021@gcb.nl

Sub Sessions

Chronotope, behavioral scripts, and personhood: Ideologies of language and language learning in language educational tourism

Featured 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
This paper discusses the language ideologies that inform language educational tourism. Through examining ethnographic data on language educational tours in China (Gao 2012, 2019), I identify three interrelated ideologies, including language learning as a temporal-spatial project, language learning as/through interaction, and language learning as reflexive self-development. 
Presenters
SG
Shuang Gao
University Of Liverpool

Colonial, neocolonial and postcolonial ideologies in immersion programs for students in formal education systems: The Scol Multilingual program in Aruba

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
Initial results achieved by the Scol Multilingual Program on the Caribbean island of Aruba show how replacing a colonial understanding of immersion by a postcolonial one based on plurilingualism and translanguaging can result in higher skill levels in both home and colonial languages, and in areas such as critical thinking.
Presenters Nicholas Faraclas
University Of Puerto Rico

Immersion Effect, Language Effect, Maruwa Effect: English-Medium Program in Japan and Subversion of Nation-State Linguistic Ideology

Standard 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
This presentation examines three ways that nation-state-based linguistic ideology was subverted at an English-medium program in Japan through: recognizing "immersion effect" (othering by labeling an experience "immersion"); evading "language effect" (viewing language as a discrete unit); and allowing "Maruwa effect" (repeated misrecognition of appearance-linguistic proficiency matches resulting in correcting it).
Presenters Neriko Musha Doerr
Presenter, Ramapo College

Language immersion as linguistic ideology in English-language voluntourism

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
English-language voluntourism is a practice in which young, often uncredentialled and inexperienced, Inner Circle (Kachru, 1997) speakers teach English in the Global South on a short-term basis. This paper examines how language immersion is used as a dominant linguistic ideology within these programs and with what effects.
Presenters
CJ
Cora Jakubiak
Grinnell College

“My parents speak another language and it’s not English”: Hiding Indigenous identities in a Spanish/English dual language immersion program

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
This ethnographic case study describes efforts by children and adults to hide or acknowledge Indigenous languages in the context of dual language immersion schooling. I explore how Indigenous multilingual children from Guatemala and Mexico navigate linguistic and ideological constraints in a Spanish/English dual language elementary school in the U.S. Midwest.
Presenters Patrick Smith
Professor Of Bilingual Education, Texas State University

Immersive experience and language endangerment: the remnants of an intangible heritage or successful pedagogical tool?

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
The study of linguistic immersion in an endangered language spoken in the southern part of France, Occitan, sheds light on the perceptions of this practice by learners and outsiders. The view of the importance of immersion is linked to the situation of the community and reflects the evolution of ideologies in the area.
Presenters Aurelie Joubert
University Of Groningen

Deconstructing ideologies and reimagining languages in a primary English-language immersion school in France

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
This presentation considers teachers’ discourses surrounding different languages at an immersion school including teachers’ and pupils’ use of the dominant language and children’s other home languages during the different designated times; the teachers’ roles concerning school language policies and teachers’ developing understanding of these roles during a participatory action-research project.
Presenters Latisha Mary
University Of Strasbourg
Co-authors
SL
Stephanie Lerat
ATILF (Université De Lorraine/CNRS)
VL
Véronique Lemoine-Bresson
AC
Anne Choffat-Durr
Teacher Trainer / English Teacher / , University Of Lorraine | ATILF Lab

French immersion and multilinguals: Challenging the dichotomy of two languages

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
This presentation focuses on examining multilinguals’ practices in French immersion programs and how youth from various backgrounds negotiate their linguistic and cultural resources, even in a space which was originally intended for something else. Data come from sociolinguistic and ethnographic studies in Ontario and Alberta, Canada.
Presenters Sylvie Roy
University Of Calgary, Werklund School Of Education
JB
Julie Byrd Clark
Western University

Immersive versus Non-Immersive Language Teaching: Intervention Studies in English, French, and Arabic Classrooms

StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/20 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/20 16:00:00 UTC
Longitudinal studies of twelve second/foreign English, French, and Arabic classrooms across proficiencies and methodologies contrasted immersive (L2-only) versus non-immersive pedagogies. Comparisons of assignment scores revealed little/no differences, suggesting a limited impact of classroom language use on learning outcomes, a finding with implications for ideologically charged debates over immersive L2 teaching/learning.
Presenters
AB
Amanda Brown
Syracuse University
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University of Puerto Rico
Presenter
,
Ramapo College
Grinnell College
Professor of Bilingual Education
,
Texas State University
University of Groningen
+ 6 more speakers. View All
University of Bern
University of Bonn
Dr. Ting Huang 
AILA2021 volunteer
,
Fudan University
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Slides

AILA__AILA_
Chronotope, behavioral scripts, and p...
0
Submitted by Shuang Gao
AILA__Doerr_Immersion_Effect_Language_Effect_Maruwa_Effect
Immersion Effect, Language Effect, Ma...
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Submitted by Neriko Musha Doerr
AILA__Jakubiak_Cora_AILA_
Language immersion as linguistic ideo...
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Submitted by Cora Jakubiak
AILA__AILA__Immersive_versus_Non_Immersive_Language_Teaching
Immersive versus Non-Immersive Langua...
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Submitted by Amanda Brown
AILA__Roy___Byrd_Clark_AILA____
French immersion and multilinguals: C...
0
Submitted by Sylvie Roy
AILA__AILA_MARY_LEMOINE_BRESSON_CHOFFAT_DURR
Deconstructing ideologies and reimagi...
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Submitted by Stephanie Lerat
AILA__AILA__Linguistic_immersion_
Immersive experience and language end...
0
Submitted by Aurelie Joubert
AILA__AILA_Faraclas_Kester_
Colonial, neocolonial and postcolonia...
0
Submitted by Nicholas Faraclas

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