Virtual Session Room 1 Symposium
August 18, 2021 02:30 PM - August 18, 2022 06:00 PM(Europe/Amsterdam)
20210818T1430 20210818T1800 Europe/Amsterdam S162 | Talking together, thinking together: Alignment in second language conversation and interaction

Alignment happens when interlocutors implicitly agree on the use of particular linguistic elements, such as words and multi-word expressions, structures, pronunciations, and prosody. Pickering and Garrod (2004) theorised alignment as the convergence of mental representations to reach shared understanding through aligning at all semiotic levels (e.g., phonetics, morphosyntax, gestures). Alignment has been widely studied in L1 interaction, both in experimental/psycholinguistic and in naturalistic conversations, seeing the phenomenon as an automatic, resource-free cognitive process. Less explored to date is the question whether and how alignment operates in L2 interaction. Rather than automatic, Costa et al. (2008) suggest that for a variety of reasons L2 alignment might include strategic choices. Alignment is a promising theoretical perspective in which to view L2 interaction, acquisition and pedagogy. It is a complementary framework in guiding our understanding of the dynamics of socio-cognitive processes in place during L2 interaction/acquisition and elaborating pedagogical approaches. In this symposium we aim to bring together researchers whose work approaches L2 alignment in a range of contexts, including face-to-face, online, and individual interaction with printed materials during writing among others. We hope to promote a pluridisciplinary approach, encompassing for instance psycholinguistics, NLP, SLA and discourse and interaction analysis.

Room 1 AILA 2021 aila2021@gcb.nl
96 attendees saved this session
To ensure smooth communication and collaboration, here are some troubleshooting tips to address common issues:
  1. Check Internet Connection: Verify that you have a stable and reliable internet connection. Use a wired connection when possible, as it tends to be more stable than Wi-Fi. If using Wi-Fi, make sure you have a strong signal.
  2. Update the Browser or App: Ensure that you are using the latest version of the web browser. Developers frequently release updates to address bugs and improve performance.
  3. Clear Browser Cache: Sometimes, cached data can cause conflicts or issues. Clear the browser cache and cookies before joining the meeting.
  4. Test Audio and Video: Before the meeting, check your microphone and camera to ensure they are working correctly. If you are a speaker, you can click on "Start Practice Session" button test to ensure audio and video devices are functioning.
  5. Close Other Applications: Running multiple applications in the background can consume system resources and lead to performance issues. Close unnecessary apps to free up resources for the Dryfta meeting platform.
  6. Restart Your Device: If you encounter persistent issues, try restarting your computer or mobile device. This can help resolve various software-related problems.
  7. Use Supported Browsers: Ensure you are using a browser supported by the meeting platform. Recommended browsers: Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Brave.
  8. Allow Necessary Permissions: Make sure the Dryfta meeting platform has the required permissions to access your microphone, camera, and other necessary features.
  9. Disable VPN or Firewall: Sometimes, VPNs or firewalls can interfere with the connection to the meeting platform. Temporarily disable them and see if the issue persists.
  10. Switch Devices: If possible, try joining the meeting from a different device to see if the problem is specific to one device.
  11. Reduce Bandwidth Usage: In cases of slow or unstable internet connections, ask participants to disable video or share video selectively to reduce bandwidth consumption.
  12. Update Drivers and Software: Ensure your operating system, audio drivers, and video drivers are up to date. Outdated drivers can cause compatibility issues with the Dryfta meeting platform.
  13. Contact Support: If none of the above steps resolve the issue, reach out to the platform's support team. They can provide personalized assistance and troubleshoot specific problems.
By following these troubleshooting tips, you can tackle many common problems encountered on Dryfta meeting platform and have a more productive and seamless meeting experience.

Alignment happens when interlocutors implicitly agree on the use of particular linguistic elements, such as words and multi-word expressions, structures, pronunciations, and prosody. Pickering and Garrod (2004) theorised alignment as the convergence of mental representations to reach shared understanding through aligning at all semiotic levels (e.g., phonetics, morphosyntax, gestures). Alignment has been widely studied in L1 interaction, both in experimental/psycholinguistic and in naturalistic conversations, seeing the phenomenon as an automatic, resource-free cognitive process. Less explored to date is the question whether and how alignment operates in L2 interaction. Rather than automatic, Costa et al. (2008) suggest that for a variety of reasons L2 alignment might include strategic choices. Alignment is a promising theoretical perspective in which to view L2 interaction, acquisition and pedagogy. It is a complementary framework in guiding our understanding of the dynamics of socio-cognitive processes in place during L2 interaction/acquisition and elaborating pedagogical approaches. In this symposium we aim to bring together researchers whose work approaches L2 alignment in a range of contexts, including face-to-face, online, and individual interaction with printed materials during writing among others. We hope to promote a pluridisciplinary approach, encompassing for instance psycholinguistics, NLP, SLA and discourse and interaction analysis.

Alignment in Applied Linguistics & BeyondView Abstract
FeaturedAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
In this presentation, I first review how the term alignment" has been used in applied linguistics. Next, I focus on uses of alignment in allied disciplines. Finally, I describe four important concepts which may overlap with alignment, but use other terms: accommodation; attunement; entrainment; and interactional synchrony"
Presenters Dwight Atkinson
University Of Arizona
Effects of Context on L2 Syntactic Alignment of Chinese Ba-constructionView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Standard 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
We investigate how context influences the magnitude of syntactic alignment (also known as structural priming) in L2 Chinese learners’ production of Ba-construction. It is demonstrated that L2 syntactic alignment can be boosted by continuous and dynamic context and the contextual boost effect can persist and transfer to a new context.
Presenters Huiyang Shen
Xi'an Jiaotong University
Co-authors
MW
Min Wang
Xi'an Jiaotong University
Alignment of morphosyntactic structures during task-based text chat interaction among peers in an EAP classroomView Abstract Watch Recording 0
StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
This study explores morphosyntactic alignment during text-based computer chat among international EAP students performing six text chat tasks. Chat-logs of the conversations were scrutinized for the re-use of structures that had been introduced by either partner. We discuss how observed group patterns and personal preferences mediate L2 alignment.
Presenters Marije Michel
Co-chair AILA & Mentor, Groningen University
Lexical and Syntactic Alignment during English-Spanish Teletandem MeetingsView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Standard 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
Transcripts of twenty-nine Spanish-English teletandem spoken conversations were scrutinized for aligned language (lexical and morphosyntactic overlap) taking into account task-effects (free conversation vs. Spot-the-Difference tasks). Results are discussed in light of instructed SLA perspectives on L2 learning in teletandem contexts.
Presenters Christine Appel
Open University Of Catalonia
Marije Michel
Co-chair AILA & Mentor, Groningen University
Saioa Cipitria
AILA2021 Volunteer, University Of Groningen
Linguistic alignment and focus on form in task-based intra-institutional telecollaborationView Abstract Watch Recording 0
StandardAILA Symposium 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
This presentation will outline results of a semester-long mobile-based intra-institutional Telecollaboration study between learners of English and learners of Chinese. The degree of linguistic alignment will be discussed as will text-, video-, and audio-based Language Related Episodes.
Presenters Bryan Smith
Arizona State University
Co-authors Xiaomeng Zhang
Lecturer Of Chinese , University Of Pennsylvania
Multimodal alignment in conversational side sequencesView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Standard 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
We present an analysis of alignment from a multimodal perspective in two telecollaborative settings. Our aim is first to establish an annotation scheme for conversational alignment to deal with the multimodality of desktop videoconferencing environments, and second to explore the possible differences between the two populations.
Presenters Benjamin Holt
University Of Lille
Marco Cappellini
Aix Marseille University, CNRS, LPL
L2 speakers in interactions: The effects of lexical overlap, proficiency, attention and motivation on syntactic alignmentView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Standard 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
We examine whether L2 speakers' individual differences in attention, motivation and proficiency affect syntactic alignment and the resulting learning in interactions with and without lexical overlap. Our interactive alignment task fostered language learning for two different syntactic structures, but immediate alignment only occurred for the least syntactically complex structure. Overall, alignment was influenced by individual differences in attention and motivation but not in proficiency.
Presenters Marion Coumel
University Of Warwick
Co-authors
EU
Ema Ushioda
KM
Katherine Messenger
A quantitative investigation of alignment processes in English as a lingua franca interactionsView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Focused 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
English as a lingua franca (ELF), syntactic alignment, lexical alignment, corpus study


Presenters Vanja Vukovic
PhD Student, University Assistant, University Of Vienna
Morphosyntactic alignment in L1-L2 task-based teletandem interactionView Abstract Watch Recording 0
Focused 02:30 PM - 06:00 PM (Europe/Amsterdam) 2021/08/18 12:30:00 UTC - 2022/08/18 16:00:00 UTC
Keywords: morphosyntactic alignment, trigram, teletandem, task-based interaction.


Presenters Saioa Cipitria
AILA2021 Volunteer, University Of Groningen
Co-authors Marije Michel
Co-chair AILA & Mentor, Groningen University
University of Arizona
Xi'an Jiaotong University
Co-chair AILA & mentor
,
Groningen University
Open University of Catalonia
Arizona State University
+ 5 more speakers. View All
Prof. Marije Michel
Co-chair AILA & mentor
,
Groningen University
 Marco Cappellini
Aix Marseille University, CNRS, LPL
 Saioa Cipitria
AILA2021 volunteer
,
University of Groningen
No attendee has checked-in to this session!
L2 speakers in interactions: The effects of lex...
Submitted by Marion Coumel 0
Effects of Context on L2 Syntactic Alignment of...
Submitted by Huiyang Shen 0
Linguistic alignment and focus on form in task-...
Submitted by Bryan Smith 0 Download Presentation Submitted by Bryan Smith 0
Alignment of morphosyntactic structures during ...
Submitted by Marije Michel 0
Multimodal alignment in conversational side seq...
Submitted by Benjamin Holt 0
Lexical and Syntactic Alignment during English-...
Submitted by Christine Appel 0
A quantitative investigation of alignment proce...
Submitted by Vanja Vukovic 0 Download Presentation Submitted by Vanja Vukovic 0
Morphosyntactic alignment in L1-L2 task-based t...
Submitted by Saioa Cipitria 0 Download Presentation Submitted by Saioa Cipitria 0
Limited access.
Program Navigator
367 visits